Diborane (B2H6) reacts independently with O2 and H2O to produce, respectively:
B2H6 + 3H2O —→ 2H3BO3 + 3H2
B2H6 + 3O2 —→ B2O3 + 3H2O
Diborane (B2H6) is an important compound of boron known for its unique structure and reactivity. Let's analyze its reactions with oxygen and water step by step.
Diborane undergoes combustion when reacted with oxygen. It burns with a green flame to form boric oxide (B2O3) and water. The balanced chemical equation is:
So, the product with oxygen is B2O3.
Diborane hydrolyzes in water to form boric acid (H3BO3) and hydrogen gas. The reaction is:
Thus, the product with water is H3BO3.
Diborane reacts with O2 to produce B2O3 and with H2O to produce H3BO3. Therefore, the correct option is: B2O3 and H3BO3.
Key Reactions:
Theory: Diborane is an electron-deficient molecule with banana bonds. Its reactions are characteristic of boron hydrides, often leading to oxide or acid formation with oxidizers and hydrolyzing agents.